Trademark Renewal in India: Process, Fees, Deadlines and Restoration
A registered trademark can become one of the most valuable assets of a business. But many business owners assume that once a trademark is registered, the protection continues.
A registered trademark can become one of the most valuable assets of a business. But many business owners assume that once a trademark is registered, the protection continues forever. It does not.
If the renewal deadline is missed, additional fees may apply and, in some cases, the registration can eventually be removed from the Trade Marks Register. The Trademark Renewal in India process is usually simple when it is handled at the right time.
Trademark Renewal at a Glance
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Copyright Registration for Trademarks in India: TM-C, Process, Fees and Documents
A business may already have a logo or brand identity and still wonder: “If I am applying for a trademark, do I also need copyright registration?” The confusion is common because.
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Official government source links
Use these official websites to verify current information:
Within 6 months after expiry, with applicable surcharge
Restoration & Renewal
After 6 months but within 1 year from expiry, subject to applicable provisions
Period After Renewal
Further 10 years
Authority
Trade Marks Registry, IP India
Under Section 25 of the Trade Marks Act, 1999, a registered trademark remains valid for ten years and can be renewed for further periods of ten years.
What Is Trademark Renewal?
Trademark renewal is the process of extending an existing trademark registration for another ten-year period.
For a growing business, this is not just a paperwork exercise. Over time, the trademark may appear on products, invoices, packaging, websites, advertisements and social media. Customers may begin recognising the business through that name or logo.
Allowing such a registration to lapse simply because the renewal date was missed can create avoidable complications.
When Should a Trademark Be Renewed?
Under Rule 57 of the Trade Marks Rules, 2017, an application for renewal may be filed in Form TM-R within one year before the expiry of the existing registration.
There are three situations to understand.
Normal Renewal
A trademark can be renewed during the one-year period before its expiry.
For most businesses, this is the best time to complete the renewal because it avoids extra fees and last-minute issues.
Late Renewal
If the normal deadline is missed, renewal may still be possible within six months after expiry by paying the applicable renewal fee along with the prescribed surcharge.
Trademark Restoration and Renewal
If the trademark has been removed because the renewal fee was not paid, restoration may be possible after six months but within one year from expiry, subject to the applicable law and the Registrar's decision.
Who Can Apply for Trademark Renewal?
The registered proprietor of the trademark can apply for renewal. An authorised trademark agent or representative may also handle the filing where applicable.
Before filing, it is important to confirm that the proprietor details shown in the Trade Marks Registry are still correct.
A lot can change in ten years. A business may change its address, name or ownership structure. A trademark may also have been assigned to another person or entity.
If the Registry details are outdated, the issue should be reviewed before filing the renewal.
Documents and Information Required
Trademark renewal generally requires fewer documents than a fresh trademark application.
Keep the following information ready
Trademark application or registration number
Name of the registered proprietor
Trademark class or classes
Current trademark status
Registration and expiry details
Current address and contact information
Trademark registration certificate or record
Authorisation details, where a representative is filing
Supporting documents if ownership or other particulars have changed
Always check the current Registry record instead of relying only on an old certificate.
Step-by-Step Trademark Renewal Process
1. Check the Trademark Status
Start by checking the trademark on the official IP India database.
Confirm the trademark number, class, registered proprietor, current status and expiry information.
If your business owns several trademarks, check each one separately.
2. Confirm the Renewal Deadline
Do not rely on memory or an old reminder.
Check the official record to determine when the trademark expires. This will help establish whether the case falls under normal renewal, late renewal or restoration.
3. Review Proprietor Details
Check whether the name, address and ownership details of the proprietor are still correct.
If the trademark has been assigned or transferred, or if important particulars have changed, the appropriate update may also be required.
4. File Form TM-R
The prescribed form for Trademark Renewal in India is TM-R.
Depending on the timing and status of the registration, TM-R is also relevant for renewal with surcharge and restoration and renewal.
5. Pay the Government Fee
The current government fee for normal trademark renewal is charged per class.
Filing Mode
Government Fee per Class
E-filing
₹9,000
Physical Filing
₹10,000
For late renewal, the current additional surcharge is
₹4,500 per class for e-filing
₹5,000 per class for physical filing
This is payable in addition to the normal renewal fee.
For restoration and renewal, the current additional fee is
₹9,000 per class for e-filing
₹10,000 per class for physical filing
This is also payable in addition to the applicable renewal fee.
Government fees may change, so the latest official fee schedule should always be checked before filing.
6. Track the Application
After filing, keep the acknowledgement and monitor the trademark status.
Businesses that own multiple trademarks should maintain a simple record containing
Trademark Number → Class → Proprietor → Expiry Date → Next Renewal Date
This small step can prevent an important trademark from being forgotten.
What Happens If You Miss the Renewal Deadline?
Missing the renewal date does not always mean that you need to file a completely new trademark application.
The first step should be to check the current status of the existing registration.
If the trademark is still within six months after expiry, late renewal with surcharge may be available.
If the registration has been removed for non-payment of the renewal fee, restoration may still be possible within the statutory period, subject to applicable provisions.
The correct action depends on the expiry date and the current Registry status.
Practical Example
Suppose a business discovers four months after expiry that its trademark was not renewed.
Instead of immediately filing a fresh trademark application, the proprietor should first check the existing registration.
Since only four months have passed, the late-renewal route may still be available by paying the prescribed renewal fee and surcharge.
This is why checking the trademark status first is important.
Can You Change Your Logo During Renewal?
Trademark renewal mainly continues the existing registered trademark.
It should not be treated as a way to replace an old registered logo with a completely different design.
For example, if a company registered one logo ten years ago but now uses a redesigned version, renewing the old trademark does not automatically give the new logo the same registered protection.
Depending on the extent of the change, a separate trademark application for the new logo may be required.
Benefits of Timely Trademark Renewal
Timely renewal can help a business
Maintain continuity of registered trademark rights
Avoid late-renewal and restoration costs
Reduce the risk of removal from the Trade Marks Register
Keep valuable brand registrations active
Avoid unnecessary legal and procedural complications
For an established business, trademark renewal should be treated as part of regular brand management.
Common Trademark Renewal Mistakes
Some common mistakes include
Forgetting the expiry date
Waiting until the trademark has already expired
Using the wrong trademark number or class
Not checking the current Registry status
Ignoring changes in proprietor details
Assuming renewal protects a redesigned logo automatically
Treating restoration as the normal renewal process
A periodic review of all trademarks owned by the business can prevent most of these problems.
Why Choose Kar Sathi?
Trademark renewal can be straightforward when the registration record is clean. However, older trademarks may involve changed proprietor details, missed deadlines, assignments or restoration requirements.
Kar Sathi can assist with checking the current trademark status, identifying the appropriate renewal route, preparing the TM-R form and handling related trademark compliance requirements.
The approach is simple: first understand the current Registry position, then take the appropriate action.
Conclusion
A trademark may represent years of business effort, customer recognition and brand value. Keeping its registration active is an important part of protecting that identity.
If your trademark is approaching expiry, check its status early and complete the Trademark Renewal in India process within the prescribed period.
If the deadline has already passed, first determine whether late renewal or trademark restoration is still available before deciding the next step.
Need help with Trademark Renewal? Share your trademark number with Kar Sathi and get the current renewal status checked before taking further action.
Official References
[Trade Marks Act, 1999 — IP India](https://ipindia.gov.in/tm-act-1999)
[Trade Marks Rules, 2017 — IP India](https://ipindia.gov.in/tm-rules-2017)
[TM-R and Official Trademark Fees — IP India](https://www.ipindia.gov.in/pages/trade-marks/learn/forms-and-official-fees)
COMMON QUESTIONS
Answers before you file.
A registered trademark can become one of the most valuable assets of a business. But many business owners assume that once a trademark is registered, the protection continues forever. It does not. If the renewal deadline is missed.
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